A 76 y'old Mandolin Restoration ( Very very Picture heavy)

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grey-array

Full Member
Feb 14, 2012
1,067
4
The Netherlands
Hey Everyone,

Today after having won the vote ( to be fair it already won the vote yesterday) I have a project that I have been working on for the past 6 months.
The restoration of a Mandolin which was 76 years old and had been lying neglected on an attic room for the past 40 years.
It was the mandolin of my neighbor who is currently 89 Years old and got the Mandolin on his 13th, he eventually stopped playing and stored the Mandolin in his attic,
Which is as some of you know one of the worst places to keep your vintage and delicate instruments.

The instruments glues were dried out so severely that it came apart, seventeen of the twentyone pieces that make up the back broke loose from the design, and 4 of those even warped.
And seeing the fact I didnt have any of the specific molds or original radius of the back I need to hand bend them after steaming, which took a while XD

I will first show you guys some before photo's of the worst damage and then show you some after photo's
So prepare yourself instrument lovers, this is going to be ghastly!

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The tear through the headstock, ran through almost 3/4 of the depth, and put the side of the headstock on a 30 degrees angle with the rest of the headstock,
this might sound unimpressive but it is anything but, this instrument was inches from death at this part.

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And the tuners were completely filled with rust, thus turned very "crunchy" if they even turned at all.
I carefully went at them with some very fine polishing compounds and clean of any excess rust trying to not mess with the character of the old instrument.

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The old pickguard was completely coming apart,

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And most of the 21 backpanels were disconnected from eachother or needed serious reglueing in order to make a rigid bowl on the back again,
as the instrument requires a solid bowl on the back to give a feedback of the strings vibrations. And some of these section were even severely warped or even had chips or breaks out of them.

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And as a final grand price, the top of the instrument had parted as it consist of 2 piece glued in the centre line of the instrument.



This was very much my work cut out for me, as I did not have any molds nor did I have any comparisons to work to.
I started with unglueing large part of the instrument, clearing away the old hide glue, steaming the warped parts and hand bending them back into the right shape,
and unscrewing all the fittings.


I then straightend the headstock over the course of 3 weeks as to much at once would crack it, and with the help of 38 large rubberbands, 5 Clamps, and 2 weights,
I reglued the center of the top of the instrument. I refitted the fretboard, and reglued it. completely removed the old pickguard and cleaned op the soundhole.
Now it was time.
Time to rip out the paper liner of the instrument and start refitting every single piece of the "bowl" back. this was all done by the still fitted pieces a lot of wedge, rubberbands and many many swearwords ^^
The broke pieces I made small mold cut wedges to shape, jammed them in, glued them flush, and the cut of the excess on both side ( which was a pig of a job to do on the inside ^^)
I then did a rough sand to get everything flush, made a new veneer backing for the neck from walnut which I redyed with Leather Oil Dye. and put everything back together.

and now it is result time photography time!

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The Pickguard I refitted was from a piece of hard maple veneer ( rock maple). This was the most intricate part of the restoration, as the curves and points on the pickguards design were uneven,
were hard to make a template of, were made of only 0.25mm thick material ( so it would break by the smallest mistake) and that is why I made 6 pickguards in total XD
and then there was the fitting, but........ it was all worth it....

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Here you can also see the small inserted wedge that was needed to repair the top of the instrument, as I didnt have the correct collour spruce I used some ash.
and as it is only 3/4 of a mm thick plus in the maze of strings you would only see it if you knew it was there.



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And here are some Close ups of plces I reglued, or refitted with material, keep in mind that the original pinstripes are only a 1/4 of a mm thick.


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And here some of the piece I had to fill with new wood in order to make it solid again.


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Here we have a picture of the necks backing with a piece of the Veneer it came from before it was dyed.

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And finally I also restored the original carrying bag, which was pretty much in a state of decomposing itself.
I fitted a leather reinforcement strip along the width of it, fitted a new snap and glued the remaining pieces of fabric to the leather reinforcements.


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And to finish this all these are some shots of the complete product.


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Thank you for sticking with me in this article that went waay overboard, and please excuse me if my grammar wasn't proper today ( it is a bit late and the alcohol was flowing XD).
I know I should have posted this in 3 part segments but here it is, so take you time and read it piece by piece ^^
please leave a comment and tell me what you think of this restoration.

Personally I would have liked to do it with the proper wood species and with the proper tools ( like the neck back from Mahogany Veneer, and routing out the pickguard section with a miniture router)
But you work with the tools that you have and I wasnt planning on spending hundreds on a job I do for free.
and might some of you sharp eyed woodworkers spot it, there is a crack left on the Headstock however this is only on the veneer that covers the structural wood, so inside it is completely solid again ^^.

Might you guys also want a tutorial on how to tune/ calibrate your instrument I could do such a thing.
As it is a entire profession at its own.

but though this thread was long enough as it is ^^

So tell me what you think. What you would like to see.
and of course dont forget to give someone a friendly Hug "very important" ^^

Yours sincerely Ruud
 

Toddy

Mod
Mod
Jan 21, 2005
38,992
4,645
S. Lanarkshire
What an amount of work ! :notworthy:
Honestly Rudd, it's an impressive restoration, it really is.
I used to play violin and two old ones came down out of a relatives loft for me when I was learning. Both literally fell apart into pieces that distorted and deformed. I can just imagine how the mandolin must have appeared when you were given it :sigh:

The attention to detail and the stabilising and reforming must have seemed impossible at first.

Does it ring again ? :D

Look up Jake Jolliff for a very young, absolutely excellent mandolin playing, musician :)

Thank you for the thread :) inspirational :D

atb,
Mary
 

bb07

Native
Feb 21, 2010
1,322
1
Rupert's Land
I am beyond impressed. What a labour of love. I cannot imagine the untold hours of work you've put into your restoration. You must be very proud, and rightfully so.goodjob
 

Kerne

Maker
Dec 16, 2007
1,766
21
Gloucestershire
Inspired! I have an Italian round backed mandolin that someone gave me in need of repair and I've not had the bottle to start it. This has been all the encouragement I need. Thanks!
 

Two Socks

Settler
Jan 27, 2011
750
0
Norway
Very impressive, sir! You must have an admirable amount of patience, combined with a high level of skill and precision. :notworthy

Do you play it as well?

(By the way, I vote to see the remaining wristbands for a lovely couple next... :) )
 

Mesquite

It is what it is.
Mar 5, 2008
27,897
2,946
62
~Hemel Hempstead~
That is a superb bit of restoration there Ruud.

You can see the hours of work you must have spent on it, thanks for sharing it with us by way of the photos goodjob
 

Mafro

Settler
Jan 20, 2010
598
2
Kent
www.selfemadeknives.co.uk
As a mandolin player myself its wonderful to see an old beast brought back to life again.

I would love to see you neighbours face when he sees it for the first time. I just hope he can give you a tune.

Great work mate :)
 

Dogoak

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jan 24, 2009
2,289
287
Cairngorms
Very nice job, looks lovely, nice to see it with a new lease of life. I've done a bit of furniture restoration in my time but no way would I have attempted that. I'd hate to guess how many hours went into it, please let us know (best guess if you didn't keep track).
 

Macaroon

A bemused & bewildered
Jan 5, 2013
7,211
364
73
SE Wales
Seriously impressive, Ruud! .....Considering that you carried this out without specialised tools it's an extraordinary restoration: Very well done indeed, sir!

As has been posted above, a video of the instrument being played would be the icing on the cake!
 

grey-array

Full Member
Feb 14, 2012
1,067
4
The Netherlands
First in general, thanks for all the positive replies everyone, and I have been trying to get the hang of this little instrument since I completed its restoration (which is about 3 weeks ago) I am really to get myself one, but presumably a flat bodied one as it is such a convenient instrument for woodland travel, plus I love the sound and volume of these things!


Hey Mary,

Yeah at first it was quite and intimidating project but step by step I decided to go through it, and the hardest part was indeed to get tension back on the bowl in order for it to ring, but after some hours of swearing reglueing tightning and tensioning I accomplished just that ^^.
And I will certainly look up Jake Jolliff, and in return I would like you to take a look at Chris Thyle who is an absolute master with the mandolin XD
To help you see the best stuff here is a link ^^ The Goat Rodeo Sessions


Hey Kerne,

I' d Say get stuck in and go for it, and if you need any ideas or help on how to fix certain things just drop me a message/call.
And I will try and get a hold of a decent audio quality camera, and will play for you guys may it be only a minute ^^
and will post it in the thread when I get it fixed ^^.


Hey John,

I will try and get you some nice tunes and post it in the thread so bear with me ^^|


Hey Two Socks,

Yeah I have about 3 weeks of playing experience XD and your vote has been noted ^^


Hey mafro,

I'm afraid not, as he hasn't touched the lil instrument in 40 years, I doubt he is going to throw down the jams right away.
but you never know right ^^


Hey Chris,

Yeah it was a really time consuming project I think in total of productive work hours I spend about 80 hours.
and glueing and steaming times, will count up for another 160 hours.
and I figure nother hour or 4 for all the metal refurbushings, and 1 for the pouch

So in total about 230 to 250 hours XD but hey one happy old man, and an experience richer ^^


Hey Mac,

And I will try to realise that for you guys, so bear with me ^^
 

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