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Thread: Sap Tapping Tutorial

  1. #1
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    Default Sap Tapping Tutorial

    G4's Birch Tapping Tutorial - otherwise titled 'how I do it.....'

    I managed to get a couple of hours to relax in the woods today so after a walk I stopped to set some taps up and took some photos to create a little tutorial of how I do it – Not necessarily the best way but it is my way and it suits me fine. Hopefully it will all make sense as I was on my own and it is hard to take pic’s of tasks that require two hands!

    Before starting it is worth checking that the sap is indeed rising
    To do this I cut a small nick in the tree



    And check to see that it is weeping sap – if so push the cut closed to minimize loss




    So - assuming the Sap is rising we can get on with the job in hand.....

    To start with this is the ‘set’ I use (bar the tube which I forgot to add but is shown later in the tutorial)
    You could perform the whole task with just the drill bit and a knife but the saw makes life easier. To start with I cut 3 lengths of hazel length isn’t of importance but the short piece will be my handle, the long bit my baton and the middle bit my ‘vice’



    Step 1 – Baton through the ‘vice’ far enough to allow the end of the bit to fit but not so far it splits in two





    Step 2 – Insert the tapered part of the bit in the split and using the ‘vice’ you have just made to help you grip the bit tightly enough drill a hole through your handle











    Step 3 – Hammer the bit into the handle – it will be firm and solid now and ready to work









    Step 4 – Drill a hole about 3/4” deep in your tree



    Step 5 – Clean out the hole to remove ‘sawdust’ (you can see the sap in the pic)



    Step 6 – Push tube into the hole (here I used tape on the end to give a better seal) you can see the sap already flowing….



    Step 7 – Set up your collection container – here I have used a pop bottle



    Step 8 – Leave to collect sap

    In the meantime whittle down a green stick (I used half of the ‘vice’ – waste not want not) to create your plug to fill the hole when you are finished.



    While waiting I also knocked out a quick spoon from the other half - it is still a bit rough but it was so green it needs a little drying out till I can finish it



    In about 30 minutes I had collected this much so you can see it wouldn’t take long to get a good harvest.



    Step 9 – plug the hole, knock in well with your baton and cut flush to the tree





    All neat and now the tree won't bleed to death and live to provide for you another day

    Step 10 - Enjoy!
    Last edited by g4ghb; 24-03-2010 at 22:38.
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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  2. #2
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    Strewth! - I'm glad that it worked..... it's taken me longer to write the tutorial than it did to actually do it!
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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  3. #3
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    Brilliant, thank you for doing that - I wish I had access to some birch! What diameter drill is that?

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    it is 8mm 5/16" mate
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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    Ta very much

  6. #6

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    excellent mate

    Can we makes this a sticky ?

    regards,Jordan
    my god my country and my harley Davidson not necessarily in that order

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    Quote Originally Posted by bushcraft_lad View Post
    excellent mate

    Can we makes this a sticky ?

    regards,Jordan
    Yes ! Excellent tutorial Graham
    http://www.bushcraftuk.com/forum/image.php?type=sigpic&userid=2  66&dateline=1221166572

  8. #8
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    At the risk of sounding like a total numpty what do you do with the sap now that you have it?

    Rub it into your boots to water proof them. clean acid stains from knife blades, lubricate door hinges ... I suppose now you're gonna tell me to drink it

    Ahahahahahahaaaa aa ahhaaha .. ahem

    Oh c'mon? You cannot be serious!

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    Quote Originally Posted by Biker View Post
    At the risk of sounding like a total numpty what do you do with the sap now that you have it?

    Rub it into your boots to water proof them. clean acid stains from knife blades, lubricate door hinges ... I suppose now you're gonna tell me to drink it

    Ahahahahahahaaaa aa ahhaaha .. ahem

    Oh c'mon? You cannot be serious!
    lol - oh yes i'm serious! - get it down you boy, it will put hairs on your chest!

    I'm sure Betty wouldn't have needed to ask!
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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    Quote Originally Posted by AJB View Post
    Ta very much
    not that size really matters - I just think it kinder to the tree an less obtrusive than a huge 1" hole
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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  11. #11
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    Nice tutorial Graham
    Only the Wilderness is pure truth

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  12. #12

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    i no nothing about sap tapping!! but i do now thanx for that it is a great thread..atb Alza

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    Thanks for taking the time Graham
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  14. #14
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    Excellent tutorial , cheers m8

  15. #15
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    Excellent post Graham

    Do you think you get much more sap by using the pipe rather than a carved stick ?
    Rich




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  16. #16

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    Excellent tutorial , going to try it myself tomorrow for the first time, now I have the knowledge....

    "It's not about lighting fire on the ground, its about lighting the fire within"
    ....Ray Mears

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    I’ve been thinking about this, and even though I don’t have access to any birch, I feel the acquisition of a drill bit coming on! Silly question, is there anything special about the tube, food grade etc, I assume bog standard B&Q plastic pipe wont taint the sap?

    I was also thinking, if I could get hold of an appropriately sized metal bolt up pipe nipple, it could go through the lid of my Zebra billy, it would be a nice sealed system, meaning no bits in the sap and it would act as a little steam vent when it’s being used on a fire.

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    Quote Originally Posted by Shewie View Post
    Excellent post Graham

    Do you think you get much more sap by using the pipe rather than a carved stick ?
    I shouldn't think it makes much difference - it just means it is easy and controllable. Plus a clear tube is less noticeable than a billy hanging on a tree
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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    Quote Originally Posted by AJB View Post
    I’ve been thinking about this, and even though I don’t have access to any birch, I feel the acquisition of a drill bit coming on! Silly question, is there anything special about the tube, food grade etc, I assume bog standard B&Q plastic pipe wont taint the sap?
    I don't think it will make much difference as long as it is clean - to be safe you could use tube from a home brewing kit

    Quote Originally Posted by AJB
    I was also thinking, if I could get hold of an appropriately sized metal bolt up pipe nipple, it could go through the lid of my Zebra billy, it would be a nice sealed system, meaning no bits in the sap and it would act as a little steam vent when it’s being used on a fire.
    Neat idea - I just use pop bottles - if you want to seal it better you can punch a hole through the lid
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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    Quote Originally Posted by Biker View Post
    Rub it into your boots to water proof them. clean acid stains from knife blades, lubricate door hinges ... I suppose now you're gonna tell me to drink it

    Ahahahahahahaaaa aa ahhaaha .. ahem

    Oh c'mon? You cannot be serious!
    My SO claims that drinking a bit each day during spring stops her birch pollen allergies. She freezes some from spring to spring, so that she can start early.

  21. #21
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    Quote Originally Posted by g4ghb View Post
    to be safe you could use tube from a home brewing kit
    Good idea!

  22. #22

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    Nice one Graham........as easy as 1..2..3.., when you know how.
    Where'd you get the drill from??

    Luke
    Sometimes we have to get lost in order to find ourselves.

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    Quote Originally Posted by luke_s View Post
    Nice one Graham........as easy as 1..2..3.., when you know how.
    Where'd you get the drill from??

    Luke
    from a local supplier - I grab them when he has them
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  24. #24
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    Talking

    Nice to see someone using a smaller bit! Save the trees!!!! no need to plunge great holes in them. Thanks Graham.

    I bought some sugar maple spiles off ebay and tried them out yesterday, they're ace! I got about 400ml in one hour! You could get a good guzzle!

    Leo

  25. #25
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    Another technique that I use quite a bit is to simply cut off a small branch/twig (say around 3--5 mm) and sticking the bottle on top of that. Some branches have given over 500 ml/day (i.e. the bottle was overfull), others a few tablespoons.

  26. #26
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    I have gone through the post and the information is amazing to understand so being as a beginner i really appreciate what you have shared.

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    Nice one Graham! This is an awesome thread.

    excellent mate

    Can we makes this a sticky ?

    regards,Jordan
    If by 'sticky' you mean make this easy to find again, yes please!!

    What other uses are there for sap other than drinking it? Are particular types of sap suited to particular functions?

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    Fantastic! I know the answer is roughly "spring", but when's the best time to do this? Are there any other signs that the sap is rising, or is it just a case of trying a wee nick to see, as per the photos?

  29. #29
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    Quote Originally Posted by Blutack View Post
    Fantastic! I know the answer is roughly "spring", but when's the best time to do this? Are there any other signs that the sap is rising, or is it just a case of trying a wee nick to see, as per the photos?
    I wait till the first green buds appear - size of a squirrels toe I think lord mears describes it as.
    'Try it! - You might like it!'

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    excellent tutorial that very clear with great pics. Thanks for doing this.

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