Advice for Pen y Fan mountain walk this weekend

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andyxedos

Nomad
Jul 2, 2011
420
0
newport
Hiya!

This weekend is going to see me and a friend attempt our first proper mountain walk and after seeing the peak temperature is forcast at being -4 i wanted some quick, if basic advice!

I know it is always preferable to wear multiple layers rather than one or 2 but i feal the cold so my plans were to wear something along the lines of:

army technical vest
long sleeve norgee shirt
and army long fleece

ill be taking a poncho along as well just in case as well as a pack with waterproof trousers in...
Will this be enough do you think? I have a ski coat but im thinking its going to be way too heavy and hot.....

cheers
andy
 

lou1661

Full Member
Jul 18, 2004
2,181
201
Hampshire
personally, i wear a baselayer and a thin windproof as i get hot quickly, my warm kit of which there is plenty lives in my pack in case its needed. a wise man once told me to start cold and it seems to work for me, a couple weeks ago in Germany i was at -10 in a helly hansen lifa and a windproof, the activity kept me warm, my pack would keep me warm if i had to repain static.
 

sasquatch

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jun 15, 2008
2,812
0
47
Northampton
Try and stay on the verge of cold without getting too cold would be my advice. You don't want to start sweating. I'd take a generous sized bergan (70L) with clothes and essentials in it. It shouldn't be heavy and you have options for layers then. I'm no mountain expert by any stretch so this is just how I'd personally approach it.
 

JonathanD

Ophiological Genius
Sep 3, 2004
12,809
1,481
Stourton,UK
Where you are going you need to plan for the worst and take more layers than you think you will ever need. Take more food than you think you will need too. You'll be surprised at the conditions you get in that area. Waterproof trousers are a good idea as well as spare socks and strong supportive boots.
 

Harvestman

Bushcrafter through and through
May 11, 2007
8,656
26
55
Pontypool, Wales, Uk
Have a good look at the mountain forecast. Weather for saturday is predictedas rainy all day, and you can guarantee winds on Pen y Fan. Sunday predictedas drier but colder. Personally, sunday would be my day of choice.

Plan for cold, keep dry, but most of all, wind is your enemy, as it can chill you far more than the ambient temperature, and very quickly. Layer up, including a windproof layer. Pen y Fan is the highest peak in southern Britain and should not be under-estimated in bad weather.

With sensible preparation and suitable kit you will have a good time, and some fabulous views.

Have a great weekend :)
 

Harvestman

Bushcrafter through and through
May 11, 2007
8,656
26
55
Pontypool, Wales, Uk
That looks like it will do a job.

Up in the Black Mountains above the Hay Bluff I once needed 5 layers (3 layers of gloves too) to keep the wind out, but that was a frigid and very blustery January day.

If I was going up Pen y Fan on sunday I'd have a thermal base layer, a warm second layer, then a thin windproof, then a warm coat, and a waterproof to go over it. For my lower half I'd have a thermal layer, winter trousers, and waterproof overtrousers. Good gloves plus either over mittens or glove liners, and a warm hat (possibly two, or a balaclava as well). Two pairs of socks (I use a silk liner with a warm oversock), plus a spare. Overkill? Maybe, but if you find you need it and you haven't got it, Pen y Fan is not a good place to be cold. You don't have to wear all of that at once, but have it with you if you need it. That plus plenty of food and drink, and the capability to carry it.

Personally, if I'm peak bagging, I don't worry abput hot food. I just have food. The exercise keeps you warm and the food gives you calories. Water to keep you hydrated. Hot food or drink is nice, but means more kit, which adds to the weight you carry.

Other people may do it differently.
 
Jul 13, 2009
164
0
South Wales
I wouldn't bother with the poncho, a good waterproof coat and trousers would be better and you will get hot very quickly as the climb up is er? a steady one?? the need for more layers is essential when you get up into the wind, i think with just a base layer and a water/wind proof wind the wind chill starts cutting into you thats when your outer skin starts to get extremley cold and you risk your core body temp to reduce, so a couple of fleeces ready to put on before the wind starts to cut you in half. I was up that way a week or 2 ago and there looked like a good layer of the white stuff up there,so i would really watch your footing its a long way to drop if you come a cropper!
I'm no expert but have been up several times by several different routes and the weather and terrain can cause difficulties for the inexperienced, so if it starts to look dodgey look for the quickest and easiest way off,i would say straight down to storey arms. But most of all enjoy it!!!
 

Aaron Rushton

Tenderfoot
Jul 27, 2011
92
0
S. Wales
Pen y fan often gets mists often. Just stick to the trail and you'll be fine. even training army guys get lot sometimes. for clothing, technical base layer, then a thin wool jumper, then a zip up fleece then a waterproof windproff outer chell. this is what i wear and im fine when i go up there.
 

Bigrich

Full Member
Jan 26, 2011
272
0
Malvern
Once you get to the top be very careful when you decend if visibility is bad, the triangular top looks the same all the way around when your down to minimum visibility, two ways off are just a bit steep and need a bit of care the third is a cliff face. Make sure you have a compass and know the way not to go just in case. When I used to live locally in the area and volunteer for the national park I often had to lead lost groups off in the direction of safety. If visibility is good no issue and you get the most amazing views, but if it goes once you get over the horseshoe to the top, it's not obvious which way to head down without one.

Probably totally over the top it'll be clear and you'l be fine, have a great time and keep safe :)

Rich
 

johnboy

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Oct 2, 2003
2,258
5
Hamilton NZ
www.facebook.com
Hi,

There is a lot of good advice above. I'd ditch the poncho as well as it'll just blow around on the tops. Give yourself plenty of daylight to get up and back down especially during the shorter daylight hours.
 

bullterrier

Forager
Feb 4, 2011
129
0
NZ
Take a proper wind/waterproof top - you can get full on bad weather up there. A poncho might be OK to curl up in for addtional shelter, but you will need the security of a good jacket. Have fun...
 

wattsy

Native
Dec 10, 2009
1,111
3
Lincoln
Try and stay on the verge of cold without getting too cold would be my advice. You don't want to start sweating. I'd take a generous sized bergan (70L) with clothes and essentials in it. It shouldn't be heavy and you have options for layers then. I'm no mountain expert by any stretch so this is just how I'd personally approach it.

70l? i used to take 3 day trips in the lakes in winter with a 45l and never had any trouble no need to go over the top. warm clobber, map, compass, food, drink, shelter and a sleeping bag, first aid kit. everything else is optional
 

nigeltm

Full Member
Aug 8, 2008
484
16
55
south Wales
Hi Johnboy

Have a look at the Mountain Rescue England and Wales website for some general advice on safety and additional kit.

http://www.mountain.rescue.org.uk/mountain-advice

Specifically on clothing it's quite warm (only -2 on the peak, http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/loutdoor/mountainsafety/brecon/brecon_latest_pressure.html), so you can get away with relatively light clothing, as long as you stay dry and watch out for windchill. As soon as you get wet (sweat, rain or just thick mist) you'll get cold a lot quicker. It's also important to take an extra outer layer to put on when you stop walking. While you are walking you're generating heat. When you stop you will quickly lose that heat unless you put on more clothing.

If I was out today I'd wear/take;
- technical/wicking t-shirt
- thermal base top layer
- mid layer (e,g Norge top) is optional depending on if you walk warm
- fleece jacket or Buffalo style shirt
- waterproof jacket
- quick dry trousers (quilted or not, again depending on whether you walk warm)
- waterproof overtrousers
- waterproof/thermal hat
- waterproof/thermal gloves
- spare hat and gloves
- boots/socks of your choice

Personally even in the coldest weather I don't wear thermal trousers. I walk warm and don't like heavy trousers. I rely on keeping my core warm and my legs look after themselves.

Stay safe and have fun,

Nigel.
 

nigeltm

Full Member
Aug 8, 2008
484
16
55
south Wales
70l? i used to take 3 day trips in the lakes in winter with a 45l and never had any trouble no need to go over the top. warm clobber, map, compass, food, drink, shelter and a sleeping bag, first aid kit. everything else is optional
Don't forget a torch!

A couple from Cardiff were lost on the hills above Treherbert a couple of weeks ago. Proper clothing but no torch and they relied on their GPS smartphone for navigation. The phone battery died, they got lost on the forestry roads and we ended up looking for them. It was nighttime and without a torch they could barely see and couldn't signal their position. Luckily for them they found their way to a road and were picked up.

They set off at noon and didn't think they needed a torch.

Big mistake.

For a couple of hundred grams in weight they would have had a signaling tool, something to help them avoid tripping and a morale booster.
 

ged

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jul 16, 2009
4,980
14
In the woods if possible.
Tell someone at home where you're going, when you expect to be back, what kit you have with you and what to do if you don't make contact at the expected time(s).

Personally I'm not a great peak-collector but I do like hot drinks and meals if the weather's a bit grim. Not strictly necessary, as has been pointed out, but it makes my time out much more enjoyable.

Have fun!
 
M

mattmcdaid

Guest
56b29ceb-a7d2-35fb.jpg


This is me up Pen Y Fan on Monday. I set off at 0500 to get some sunrise photos from the summit, but within 20 mins on the mountain it quickly became more about battling the elements and just making it to the summit safely. This is the only photo I come away due to poor visibility from about 2000ft up.

On the summit it was -7 with a windchill of roughly -25. I had a technical base layer beneath a fleece and jacket. I even took a soft shell in my rucksack too just incase. A hat and neck gaitor really helped reduced the windchill on the day too. I opted to take YakTrax micro spikes as I heard there was a lot of ice on the mountain but they just got ripped up. )c: My only regret on the day was not taking crampons.

All in all, a great day out though! (c:
 

sasquatch

Bushcrafter (boy, I've got a lot to say!)
Jun 15, 2008
2,812
0
47
Northampton
70l? i used to take 3 day trips in the lakes in winter with a 45l and never had any trouble no need to go over the top. warm clobber, map, compass, food, drink, shelter and a sleeping bag, first aid kit. everything else is optional

Yip. 70L for me pretty much whatever I do I take my Berghaus thesedays. It doesn't weigh a lot, it's comfortable and I like to know I can take what I need with room to spare. Of course it's just my approach, I've done some pretty minimal camps without any bergan before but most times I bring the ROC. Whatever works for individuals and all that...
 

johnnythefox

Full Member
Mar 11, 2011
1,015
4
England
to be honest if you are asking these questions you arent ready to do this at the time of year.

look at mattmcdaid photo.

when i could still tab i went by myself in april.
it was so cold my water was undrinkable i had to swill it in my mouth first.
those hills are open and windswept.
it didnt stop raining and the wind was so strong the water falls where being blown back up the hill.
i was kitted out proper and had the knowledge,but i still could have been in trouble if i twisted my ankle etc.

i think a 30-35 litre packs enough for a day
and the poncho is good when you stop as a mini bivvy or over all your kit if it gets bad.
 
M

mattmcdaid

Guest
You should definitley plan your trip thoroughly too. Before every trip I spend a good number of hours planning my routes. I try to keep it to about 3 possible routes pre trip. 1) A 'best case scenario' route, for when the weather is good. 2) For when the weather looks as though it could be on the turn and your gut instinct is telling you to call it a day. 3) The 'GTFO' (Get The F**k Out!) route. When things go pear-shaped you need to know how to get off the Mountain! Also, try and make a vivid mental map of the area and the key features. Ridglines, deviations, noteable contours, dangers etc. Always having it there in your memory bank I find is useful, BUT always refer to your map and compass when decision making.

Just to touch on what JohnnytheFox mentioned about how cold it can get, I had a platypus full of water in my rucksack against my back during the whole trip. When i got to the car and got it out, lumps of ice had gathered in the top of it!

Ive posted up my route sheet that I made. These are necesseity should you ever need to be found on the mountain. Print it off, leave a copy with the missus, and on your dashboard before you set off! If you want a copy without my route on just message me and ill mail you one across!

http://i125.photobucket.com/albums/p63/mattmcdaid/penyfan_route.jpg

If you dont have mapping software on your PC, then try it at:

http://wtp2.appspot.com/wheresthepath.htm

or failing that, just write down your planned waypoints and emergency contact details etc.

Have fun and stay safe! Know your limits, and trust your gut! :D
 

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